a) Buatlah 10 kalimat question tag ?
Jawab :
Question Tags (Pertanyaan Tegas) adalah suatu pertanyaan pendek di akhir kalimat pernyataan yang berfungsi untuk mempertegas pernyataan yang bersangkutan.
Contoh :
1. Jeane is a doctor, isn’t she?
2. We are not happy, are we?
3. Heracles isn’t here, is he?
4. Jack goes to mall by a car, doesn’t he?
5. They Like Milk, don’t they?
6. I am a Driver, aren’t I?
7. she will invite us, won’t she?
8. Heracles looks pale, doesn’t he?
9. Stop the noise, will you?
10. Marco has never gone to Jakarta, has he?
b) Buatlah 10 kalimat conditional sentences?
Jawab :
Conditional Sentences (Kalimat Pengandaian) adalah suatu bentuk kalimat majemuk yang dapat kita gunakan ketika kita ingin mengatakan bahwa sesuatu tersebut adalah suatu akibat atau konsekuensi yang tergantung pada situasi lainnya. Di dalamnya terdapat klausa pengandaian (IF CLAUSE) dan klausa akibat (RESULT CLAUSE). Pada bentuk conditional sentences kita menggunakan kata "if (jika)".
Contoh :
1. If I’m not busy, I come to your House.
2. If the weather is nice tomorrow, i will go to campuss.
3. If we taught this class, we would not give tests.
4. If Jeane were here right now, she would help us.
5. If I were you, I would go to Hospital right now.
6. If They had studied, we would have passed the exam.
7. If I had called Jack, he would have come here right now.
8. If it's raining here now, then it was raining on the Jakarta this evening.
9. If Marco said that to me, I would run away.
10. If you had done your job properly, we wouldn't be in this mess now.
c) Jelaskan pengertian adjective and adverb dan buat contohnya?
Jawab :
Adverbs adalah kata keterangan. Adverbs dan adjectives memiliki kesamaan. Jika ditinjau dari segi filsafat bahasa, kedua kata ini diawali dengan kata “Ad” yang memungkinkan adanya arti “Add” atau “penambahan”. Jika adjectives menambahkan kejelasan arti pada benda-benda (nouns), maka adverbs menambahkan kejelasan terhadap kata kerja (verbs).
Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns. They may come before the word they describe (That is a cute puppy.) or they may follow the word they describe (That puppy is cute.).
Adverbs are words that modify everything but nouns and pronouns. They modify adjectives, verbs, and other adverbs. A word is an adverb if it answers how, when, or where.
Contoh :
1. When Heracles was reading an magazine, my friend came.
2. I’ll tell you as soon as I know.
3. Jeane did a good job.
4. Well answers how.
5. Here the man did actively look with eyes, so the fly is added.
6. I do not feel well. You do not look well today.
7. I feel good about my decision to learn Korean.
8. Sabrina run more quickly than he did.
9. Talk more quietly.
10. This pen is mine.
d) Jelaskan pengertian so and such dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
So and Such digunakan untuk menyampaikan sebab akibat, bedanya hanya terletak pada penempatan Part of Speech. Setelah kata such diikuti noun phrase (kata benda), sedangkan setelah kata so diikuti adjective (kata sifat).
Contoh :
1. That was such an amazing car that amazed everybody.
2. The car was so amazing that everybody felt stunned.
3. Jeane is such a good girl that we always miss her.
4. Heracles is such a smart boy that he always wins a competition.
5. The foggy was so heavy that I was afraid to go out.
6. The girl was so scared that she worried to watch the movie.
e) Jelaskan pengertian yes and no question dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
Yes-No Question adalah pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban yes or no. Yes-no question dapat dibuat dengan merubah declarative sentence (statement).
Contoh :
1. Should Sabrina see the dentist as soon as possible ?
2. Is Jeane kindhearted young man ?
3. Does your brother work hard ?
4. Do you feel bored ?
5. Will she come ?
6. Are you from Bali ?
7. Is she your daughter ?
8. Do they like him ?
9. Did he arrive here yesterday ?
10. Have you got your new dress ?
f) Jelaskan pengertian A Few and Few dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
A Few berarti several atau beberapa, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai kata di depan kata benda jamak yang dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. One can always rely on a few people.
2. I wish you would come here a few days.
3. I was glad to have a few cars.
4. I have a few computers besides you.
Few berarti not many, atau dengan perkataan lain, berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di muka kata benda bentuk jamak yang dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. Few people will admit their faults.
2. Has she few pencils?
3. Heracles has few friends except they.
4. There are few pencils in that table.
g) Jelaskan pengertian little and a little dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
Little berarti not much, tidak banyak atau sedikit jumlahnya, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. Heracles have little time to do it.
2. I was sorry to find that i had little money.
3. There is little petrol in this tank.
4. They had little money.
5. There is little hope for her to recover.
A Little berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. Jeane is glad She has a little time left.
2. Jhon has a little money with him.
3. Will we have a little wine?
4. Please give me a little chocolate.
5. Heracles had a little money.
h) Jelaskan pengertian enough dan buatlah contohnya ?
Enough adalah kata sifat bilangan (numeral adjectives) atau kata sifat kuantitatif (Quantitative Adjectives).
Contoh :
1. Herp ate enough rice.
2. Derp ate meat bol enough.
i) Jelaskan pengertian because and because of dan buatlah contohnya ?
· Because adalah conjuction (kata sambung) yang berarti karena. Dalam written dan spoken English, because selalu diikuti oleh Subject + Verb. “Because” juga menghubungkan dua klausa (kalimat) yang memiliki bentuk tense (waktu) yang sejenis.
Contoh :
1. Jono can’t go to the school because he feels tired
2. You stay here because this is a good idea
3. We came here because this is a good place
4. Stefanny was absent from class because her cold was worse
5. They decided to stay at home because the weather was so bad
6. Jack went to sleep because he was tired
· Because of berarti disebabkan atau dengan alasan yang fungsinya sama dengan because. Berbeda dengan because yang diikuti oleh Subjek + Verb, because of selalu diikuti oleh Noun (kata benda)
Contoh :
1. I am here because of you
2. Dedy feel so sad because of his death
3. Heracles had to go early to the office because of the meeting
4. Jeane succeeded in the test because of her hard work
5. Sabrina becomes the member of chearleader club because of her hobby
6. Tika fall in love with him because of his honest
7. Jhon can’t go to the campus because of his sickness
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