Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis III

a)      Buatlah 10 kalimat question tag ?

Jawab :

Question Tags (Pertanyaan Tegas) adalah suatu pertanyaan  pendek di akhir kalimat pernyataan yang berfungsi untuk mempertegas pernyataan yang bersangkutan.

Contoh :

1.      Jeane is a doctor, isn’t she?

2.      We are not happy, are we?

3.      Heracles  isn’t here, is he?

4.      Jack goes to mall by a car, doesn’t he?

5.      They Like Milk, don’t they?

6.      I am a Driver, aren’t I?

7.      she will invite us, won’t she?

8.      Heracles looks pale, doesn’t he?

9.      Stop the noise, will you?

10.  Marco has never gone to Jakarta, has he?

b)      Buatlah 10 kalimat conditional sentences?

Jawab :

Conditional Sentences (Kalimat Pengandaian) adalah suatu bentuk kalimat majemuk yang dapat kita gunakan ketika kita ingin mengatakan bahwa sesuatu tersebut adalah suatu akibat atau konsekuensi yang tergantung pada situasi lainnya. Di dalamnya terdapat klausa pengandaian (IF CLAUSE) dan klausa akibat (RESULT CLAUSE). Pada bentuk conditional sentences kita menggunakan kata "if (jika)".

Contoh :

1.      If I’m not busy, I come to your House.

2.      If the weather is nice tomorrow, i will go to campuss.

3.      If we taught this class, we would not give tests.

4.      If Jeane were here right now, she would help us.

5.      If I were you, I would go to Hospital right now.

6.      If They had studied, we would have passed the exam.

7.      If I had called Jack, he would have come here right now.

8.      If it's raining here now, then it was raining on the Jakarta this evening.

9.      If Marco said that to me, I would run away.

10.  If you had done your job properly, we wouldn't be in this mess now.

c)      Jelaskan pengertian adjective and adverb dan buat contohnya?

Jawab :

Adverbs adalah kata keterangan. Adverbs dan adjectives memiliki kesamaan. Jika ditinjau dari segi filsafat bahasa, kedua kata ini diawali dengan kata “Ad” yang memungkinkan adanya arti “Add” atau “penambahan”. Jika adjectives menambahkan kejelasan arti pada benda-benda (nouns), maka adverbs menambahkan kejelasan terhadap kata kerja (verbs).

Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns. They may come before the word they describe (That is a cute puppy.) or they may follow the word they describe (That puppy is cute.).

Adverbs are words that modify everything but nouns and pronouns. They modify adjectives, verbs, and other adverbs. A word is an adverb if it answers how, when, or where.

Contoh :

1.      When Heracles was reading an magazine, my friend came.

2.      I’ll tell you as soon as I know.

3.      Jeane did a good job.

4.      Well answers how.

5.      Here the man did actively look with eyes, so the fly is added.

6.      I do not feel well. You do not look well today.

7.      I feel good about my decision to learn Korean.

8.      Sabrina run more quickly than he did.

9.      Talk more quietly.

10.  This pen is mine.

d)     Jelaskan pengertian so and such dan buatlah contohnya ?

Jawab :

So and Such digunakan untuk menyampaikan sebab akibat, bedanya hanya terletak pada penempatan Part of Speech. Setelah kata such diikuti noun phrase (kata benda), sedangkan setelah kata so diikuti adjective (kata sifat).

Contoh :

1.      That was such an amazing car that amazed everybody.

2.      The car was so amazing that everybody felt stunned.

3.      Jeane is such a good girl that we always miss her.

4.      Heracles is such a smart boy that he always wins a competition.

5.      The foggy was so heavy that I was afraid to go out.

6.      The girl was so scared that she worried to watch the movie.

e)      Jelaskan pengertian yes and no question dan buatlah contohnya ?

Jawab :

Yes-No Question adalah pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban yes or no. Yes-no question dapat dibuat dengan merubah declarative sentence (statement). 

Contoh :

1.      Should Sabrina see the dentist as soon as possible ?

2.      Is Jeane kindhearted young man ?

3.      Does your brother work hard ?

4.      Do you feel bored ?

5.      Will she come ?

6.      Are you from Bali ?

7.      Is she your daughter ?

8.      Do they like him ?

9.      Did he arrive here yesterday ?

10.  Have you got your new dress ?

f)       Jelaskan pengertian A Few  and Few dan buatlah contohnya ?

Jawab :

A Few berarti several atau beberapa, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai kata di depan kata benda jamak yang dapat dihitung.

Contoh :

1.      One can always rely on a few people.

2.      I wish you would come here a few days.

3.      I was glad to have a few cars.

4.      I have a few computers besides you.



Few berarti not many, atau dengan perkataan lain, berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di muka kata benda bentuk jamak yang dapat dihitung.

Contoh :

1.      Few people will admit their faults.

2.      Has she few pencils?

3.      Heracles has few friends except they.

4.      There are few pencils in that table.

g)      Jelaskan pengertian little and a little dan buatlah contohnya ?

Jawab :

Little berarti not much, tidak banyak atau sedikit jumlahnya, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.

Contoh :

1.      Heracles have little time to do it.

2.      I was sorry to find that i had little money.

3.      There is little petrol in this tank.

4.      They had little money.

5.      There is little hope for her to recover.

A Little berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.

Contoh :

1.      Jeane is glad She has a little time left.

2.      Jhon has a little money with him.

3.      Will we have a little wine?

4.      Please give me a little chocolate.

5.      Heracles had a little money.

h)      Jelaskan pengertian enough dan buatlah contohnya ?

Enough adalah kata sifat bilangan (numeral adjectives) atau kata sifat kuantitatif (Quantitative Adjectives).

Contoh :

1.      Herp ate enough rice.

2.      Derp ate meat bol enough.

i)        Jelaskan pengertian because and because of dan buatlah contohnya ?

·         Because  adalah conjuction (kata sambung) yang berarti karena. Dalam written dan spoken English, because selalu diikuti oleh Subject + Verb. “Because” juga menghubungkan dua klausa (kalimat) yang memiliki bentuk tense (waktu) yang sejenis.


Contoh :

1.      Jono can’t go to the school because he feels tired

2.      You stay here because this is a good idea

3.      We came here because this is a good place

4.      Stefanny was absent from class because her cold was worse

5.      They decided to stay at home because the weather was so bad

6.      Jack went to sleep because he was tired



·         Because of berarti disebabkan atau dengan alasan yang fungsinya sama dengan because. Berbeda dengan because yang diikuti oleh Subjek + Verb, because of  selalu diikuti oleh Noun (kata benda)

Contoh :

1.      I am here because of you

2.      Dedy feel so sad because of his death

3.      Heracles had to go early to the office because of the meeting

4.      Jeane succeeded in the test because of her hard work

5.      Sabrina becomes the member of chearleader club because of her hobby

6.      Tika fall in love with him because of his honest

7.      Jhon can’t go to the campus because of his sickness

Tugas Softskill Bahasa Inggris II

TUGAS SOFTSKILL BAHASA INGGRIS  2

( Modals )

CAN

1.      (+) You can buy a screw driver at a hardware store

(-) You can’t buy a screw driver at a hardware store

(?) Can you buy a screw driver at a hardware store ?

2.      (+) Harvey can play the piano

(-) Harvey can’t play the piano

(?) Can Harvey play the piano ?

3.      (+) She can play basket ball

(-) She can’t play basket ball

(?) Can she play basket ball ?

4.      (+) They can fight

(-) They can’t fight

(?) Can they fight ?

5.      (+) Jenny can driver a car

(-) Jenny can’t driver a car

(?) can jenny driver a car ?

MAY

1.      (+) I may open the box

(-) I may not open the box

(?) May I open the box ?

2.      (+) We may help you cut the cabage

(-) We may not help you cut the cabage

(?) May we help you cut the cabage ?

3.      (+) You may park your car in the yard

(-) You may not park your car in the yard

(?) May you park your car in the yard ?

4.      (+) The cat may sleep on the chair

(-) The cat may not sleep on the chair

(?) May the cat sleep on the chair ?

5.      (+) Children may bathe in the deep pool

(-) Children may not bathe in the deep pool

(?) May children bathe in the deep pool ?

MIGHT

1.      (+) She might be sick today

(-) She might not be sick today

(?) Might She be sick today ?

2.      (+) Mother might cook soup today

(-) Mother might not cook soup today

(?) Might mother cook soup today ?

3.      (+) He might be on the car

(-) He might not be on the car

(?) Might He be on the car ?

4.      (+) You purse might be in the living room

(-) You purse might not be in the living room

(?) Might you purse be in the living room ?

5.      (+) I might borrow your pencil

(-) I might not borrow your pencil

(?) Might I borrow your pencil ?

SHOULD

1.      (+) You should go outside and hangout with your friend

(-) You shouldn’t go outside and hangout with your friend

(?) Should you go outside and hangout with your friend ?

2.      (+) You should drink pepsi

(-) You shouldn’t drink pepsi

(?) Should you drink pepsi ?

3.      (+) You should take a blanket or shoes

(-) You shouldn’t take a blanket or shoes

(?) Should you take a blanket or shoes ?

4.      (+) You should get closer to understand what I’m feeling

(-) You shouldn’t get closer to understand what I’m feeling

(?) Should you get closer to understand what I’m feeling ?

5.      (+) You should play normal

(-) You shouldn’t play normal

(?) Should you play normal ?

COULD

1.      (+) I could read when I was 6 years old

(-) I couldn’t read when I was 6 years old

(?) Could I read when I was 6 years old ?

2.      (+) Heracles could speak 3 languages

(-) Heracles couldn’t speak 3 languages

(?) Could Heracles speak 3 languages ?

3.      (+) She could dance beautifully

(-) She couldn’t dance beautifully

(?) Could she dance beautifully ?

4.      (+) I could driver a car

(-) I couldn’t driver a car

(?) Could I driver a car ?

5.      (+) You could turn on the Laptop, please

(-) You couldn’t turn on the Laptop, please

(?) Could you turn on the Laptop, please ?

ALTHOUGHT

1.      (+) They went out although it was raining

(-) They went out although not it was raining

(?) Although They went out it was raining ?

2.      (+) We enjoyed our picnic although it rained all day

(-) We enjoyed our picnic although not it rained all day

(?) Although we enjoyed our picnic it rained all day ?

3.      (+) She went out although it was raining

(-) She went out although not it was raining

(?) Although She went out it was raining ?

4.      (+) The clause with although can come at the end

(-) The clause with although not can come at the end

(?) Although the clause with can come at the end ?

5.      (+) He still managed to smile although she was angry

(-) He still managed to smile although not she was angry

(?) Although He still managed to smile she was angry ?

HAD BETTER

1.      (+) I had better study hard

(-) I had better not study hard

(?) Had better I study hard ?

2.      (+) You had better work on saturday

(-) You had better not work on saturday

(?) Had better you work on saturday ?

3.      (+) You had better tell him everything

(-) You had better not tell him everything

(?) Had better you tell him everything ?

4.      (+) I had better get back to school

(-) I had better not get back to school

(? )Had better I get back to school ?

5.      (+) They had better meet early

(-) They had better not meet early

(?) Had better They meet early ?

HAVE TO

1.      (+) We have to clean my room

(-) We don’t have to clean my room

(?) Do We have to clean my room ?

2.      (+) You have to get a new video game

(-) You don’t have to get a new video game

(?) Do you have to get a new video game ?

3.      (+) We have to pick up the ball

(-) We don’t have to pick up the ball

(?) Do we have to pick up the ball ?

4.      (+) They have to eat banana

(-) They don’t have to eat banana

(?) Do they have to eat banana ?

5.      (+) I have to work on saturday

(-) I don’t have to work on saturday

(?) Do I have to work on Saturday ?

HAVE GOT TO

1.      (+) We have got to go to campus tomorrow

(-) We don’t have got to go to campus tomorrow

(?) Do we have got to go to campus tomorrow ?

2.      (+) I have got to call my mom tomorrow morning

(-) I don’t have got to call my mom tomorrow morning

(?) Do I have got to call my mom tomorrow morning ?

3.      (+) We have got to go shopping for a dress before the wedding

(-) We don’t have got to go shopping for a dress before the wedding

(?) Do we have got to go shopping for a dress before the wedding ?

4.      (+) You have got to call him frist

(-) You don’t have got to call him frist

(?) Do you have got to call him frist ?

5.      (+) I have got to school late

(-) I don’t  have got to school late

(?) Do I have got to school late ?

PREFER

1.      (+) I prefer to stay home

(-)  I prefer don’t to stay home

(?) Do I prefer to stay home ?

2.      (+) My mother prefers apple or orange juice

(-) My mother prefers doesn’t Apple or orange juice

(?) Does my mother prefers Apple or orange juice ?

3.      (+) She prefers swimming to dancing

(-) She prefers doesn’t swimming to dancing

(?) Does she prefers swimming to dancing ?

4.      (+) I prefer riding a motorcycle to driving a car

(-) I prefer don’t riding a motorcycle to driving a car

(?) Do I prefer riding a motorcycle to driving a car ?

5.      (+) We prefer this new building to the old one

(-) We prefer don’t this new building to the old one

(?) Do we prefer this new building to the old one ?

LIKE BETTER

1.      (+) I like singing a song better than playing a guitar

(-) I like singing a song don’t better than playing a guitar

(?) Do I like singing a song better than playing a guitar ?

2.      (+) I like milk better than tea

(-) I like milk don’t better than tea

(?) Do I like milk better than tea ?

3.      (+) I like football better than tennis

(-) I like football don’t  better than tennis

(?) Do I like football better than tennis ?

4.      (+) I like sociology better than anthropology

(-) I like sociology don’t better than anthropology

(?) Do I like sociology better than anthropology ?

5.      (+) I like basketball better than tennis

(-) I like basketball don’t better than tennis

(?) Do I like basketball better than tennis ?

WOULD RATHER

1.      (+) We would rather take the chance than ignore it

(-) We don’t would rather take the chance than ignore it

(?) Do we would rather take the chance than ignore it ?

2.      (+) I would rather save the money than spend it

(-) I don’t would rather save the money than spend it

(?) Do I would rather save the money than spend it ?

3.      (+) Heracles would rather phone me than sends sms

(-) Heracles doesn’t would rather phone me than sends sms

(?) Does Heracles would rather phone me than sends sms ?

4.      (+) Donny would rather leave than stays in this room

(-) Donny doesn’t would rather leave than stays in this room

(?) Does Donny would rather leave than stays in this room ?

5.      (+) Jeane would rather speak jepang than spanish

(-) Jeane doesn’t would rather speak jepang than spanish

(?) Does Jeane would rather speak jepang than Spanish ?

WOULD

1.      (+) I would be your enemy

(-) I would not be your enemy

(?) Would I be your enemy ?

2.      (+) I would have her join me to the club

(-) I would not have her join me to the club

(?) Would I have her join me to the club ?

3.      (+) I would like a cup of tea

(-) I would not like a cup of tea

(?) Would I like a cup of tea ?

4.      (+) You would like to come with me

(-) You would not like to come with me

(?) Would you like to come with me ?

5.      (+) You would please run

(-) You would not please run

(?) Would you please run ?